TYPES AND DIVERSITY OF APPLES IN INDONESIA

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anna
There are various types of apples in Indonesia. But only a few can adapt well, including manalagi apple, Rome beauty, Anna, Princess, Noble, Granny Smith, MC Intosh, Winter Banana, and Wanglin.Apples that come from Southwest Asia and Europe are not known for sure when humans were first cultivated.The fruits that have been fossilized have been found in a lake in Switzerland. Now the fruit that is considered elite has been cultivated extensively in almost all temperate regions and has become an important commodity in subtropical countries.Apples that I know are actually the result of evolution from Pyrus malus. The Rosaceae family.this is a short tree with a round title.The indentation of the leaf is not real with a short stalk. The pileous flowers emerge from the short stems. The pile flowers emerge from the stems that are woody and hairy.The color of the flowers is various, some are reddish white, pink or red, depending on the variety.
APPLE IN INDONESIA
Although apples are temperate plants, but they can be planted in Indonesia and suitable to be cultivated in areas with an altitude of 700-1,200 m above sea level.dry months and 6-7 wet months,
maximum temperature of 27⁰ C and minimum temperature of 16⁰ C with humidity of 75-85%. While the type of soil he likes is well structured and has a solubility in like andosol,latosol,and regosol.
with a pH of 6.5-7. One area that is suitable for apple plants is the Batu district, Malang.This apple was brought and planted by Dutch people since the colonial era. They planted it in the yard of the house.At that time only a few indigenous people worked on this fruit. After 1960-1n, many planted it. Now, the majority of the people there are working on it, both in the yard of the house and in the garden until the city is known as the center of apples in Indonesia.
In addition, there are some areas that have already planted apples. Like poncokusumo, klakah huts, Nongkojajar, and some other daera. There are several types of apples that are planted in stone, but only a few varieties can adapt well, including man, rome beauty
Red Rome Beauty, Anna, Noble Princesss, Granny Smith, MC Intosh, Winter Banana and Wanglin.



Thanks for reading successful agricultural indonesia in my blog.

reference
Trubus magazine
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